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In this excerpt, Leopold discusses the real
meaning of land ethic versus what we believe the meaning to be. He discusses
the concept of community, an ecological conscience, the land pyramid, land
health, and our outlook, which all tie into the overall topic of the land
ethic. He connects the use of land to the way girls used to be property in
Greece many, many years ago, stating “the disposal of property was then, as
now, a matter of expediency, not right and wrong” (Leopold 58). Back then in
Greece the property of the matter was women who were hung for infidelity, or in
other words gotten rid of, without question. Today, land is the property that
we use and dispose of without question. For the most part, there is no
hesitation to continue building our modern structures at the expense of the
land that is destroyed. We claim to love our land of the free; however, Leopold
questions whom we love and answers “certainly not the soil, which we are
sending helter-skelter downriver…certainly not the waters, which we assume have
no function except to turn turbines, float barges, and carry off sewage”
(Leopold 60). We pride ourselves on loving our land and having this new focus
on conservation and sustainability but have mostly just been preaching the
words instead of committing ourselves to the ideals.
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We are an advancing society, and through
building and creating new technologies, we keep moving forward. Since the past,
our society has been based on communities and sustaining them. We have a
certain ethic when it comes to the concept of community, and the “land ethic
simply enlarges the boundaries of the community to include soils, waters,
plants, and animals, or collectively: the land” (Leopold 60). We claim to have
this land ethic, but only when it is profitable to us. The movement of
conservation has been around for nearly a century, yet it “still proceeds at a
snail’s pace…with two steps backward for each forward stride” (Leopold 62). In
this area, I think Leopold is pretty critical because we have made many efforts
as a whole to conserve, reuse, and recycle. Some examples that have been set
into action are recycling, more efficient vehicles, nature preserves, water
conservation, and much more. The process is going to be slow moving because we
have such a large country that has to remain efficient.
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We cannot merely go
back in time to a different age. With the advances we have made, there is going
to be more waste created as well as more scarce resources used. It is a
challenge to find more environmentally friendly alternatives, and the
government and society as a whole are changing for the better. In addition,
Leopold states, “land-use ethics are still governed wholly by economic self
–interest” (Leopold 64). Yes, this is mostly true in today’s world; however, it
is unrealistic to believe that it would not be this way. In today’s world,
money is necessary to get by no matter what anyone says. It might not be ideal,
but it is the way the world is driven. Only the rich are able to make
environmentally conscience decisions without getting any economic benefit out
of it. Others, such as farmers and lower-middle class, simply do not have the
means to give so much effort to something that is not somewhat profitable. Despite
all this, a true land ethic is still an important concept that we need to
continue to strive towards.
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